The National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center in Baker City Oregon
​Explore the Legacy, Embrace the Adventure
Maps & Resources
Plan your visit with our collection of helpful resources designed to enhance your experience at the National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center. Below, you'll find a detailed map of our trails and exhibits, along with additional guides to help you navigate the center, learn more about the Oregon Trail, and make the most of your journey through history. Whether you're exploring on foot or diving into our interactive displays, these resources will ensure a smooth and enriching visit.
FAQ's
If this is your first visit to the National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center, our FAQs are a great place to start! Here, you'll find answers to common questions about hours, admission, exhibits, trails, and special programs to help you plan your visit. Whether you're wondering what to bring, where to start, or what activities are available, this section has all the essential information to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.
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When was the Interpretive Center first opened?1992.
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Why was the Interpretive Center closed recently?We underwent major renovations to improve the building itself. We have new windows, a new roof, new HVAC, new siding, among other energy-efficiency improvements.
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Why is it called Flagstaff Hill?It was named after the French Flagstaff Mine Company which mined gold from mid- 1880 to 1935.
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Can I walk my dog on the trails?Enjoy the trails with your dogs, but please keep them on a leash to protect native vegetation and animal habitats. And please clean up after your animal.
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When do the gates open and close?The gates open early and close at 4:30PM.
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When are the trails open?The trails are always open and can be accessed from the base of our driveway. The road up and down is marked for pedestrians or cyclists and parking is available next to the gates for travelling up Flagstaff Hill any time of day.
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Can I reserve the picnic area?We do not accept reservations for our picnic area. It is available first come first serve.
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Is there a designated smoking area?No smoking allowed on the property. Smoking is only allowed inside your vehicle.
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Can I camp in the parking lot?No overnight camping.
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Where can I park my oversized vehicle (RV, trailer, semi truck, etc.)Parking Lot 2.
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Where can I find the list of all the pioneers?A partial list is available at oregonpioneers.com. A definitive list does not exist.
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How many people came across the Oregon Trail?Estimated 50,000 to 55,000 people came to Oregon to settle. However, approximately 400,000 to 500,000 came across the Overland Trail to settle in the Pacific Northwest, California and Utah.
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How long is the Oregon Trail?Approximately 2,100 to 2,200 miles and took 4 to 6 months to travel from Independence, MO to Oregon City, OR.
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How many people died making the trip?Estimated 1 out of every 10 individuals died.
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What are the ruts? Are they historic and how many miles remain?They are wagon trail ruts worn into the rock and land due to the wagon wheels of thousands of emigrants heading west. They are historic, imprinted on the land between 1840 and 1860, with the last wagon trains passing in the 1880’s. Traces can be seen in six states. Roughly 300 miles remain.
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What Native American Nations resided in Baker County?Within Baker County as it exists today is the historical boundary of multiple tribes including Nez Perce, Cayuse, Northern Paiute. This is a meeting spot of multiple tribal boundaries.
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Where can I find information about the Accessibility of the Interpretive Center?Blue Path provides detailed listings of some locations in Baker and other counties. The link for The Interpretive Center can be found here: https://blue-path.org/biz/national-historic-oregon-trail-interpretive-center/
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Where is a good place for a break and some foodTake a break and enjoy the outdoor benches surrounding the center, offering scenic views and a perfect spot to relax. For those looking for an indoor option, the Acknowledgement Room provides a welcoming space with seating—ideal for lunch breaks, snack times, or just a quiet moment to recharge before continuing your journey through history.
Community Links
Explore our Community Links to discover local partners, helpful resources, and organizations dedicated to preserving the history, culture, and craftsmanship of our region. This includes collaborations with Native American communities, heritage groups, and local artisans who keep traditions alive through storytelling, craftsmanship, and stewardship of the land. These connections honor the diverse voices that shape our shared history and ensure their legacies continue for future generations.
Dont forget about other things in Baker County
Baker City is more than a charming downtown.
Sure, you'll want to visit the Geiser Grand Hotel, built in 1889, the award-winning Barley Brown's Brew Pub and more than 100 historic buildings. But Baker City is also the centerpiece of Baker County — known as "the base camp for Eastern Oregon" — which includes parts of the Snake River, the Oregon Trail and Hells Canyon, plus the Anthony Lakes Mountain Resort. You're welcome to explore it all.